Perbandingan Tingkat Kerusakan Buah Kopi Oleh Hama Penggerek (Hypothenemus hampei Ferr.) pada Perkebunan Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) dengan Ketinggian Berbeda

نویسندگان

چکیده

Penggerek buah kopi (PBKo) Hypothenemus hampei Ferr. adalah salah satu hama utama yang menyerang tanaman Arabika di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Secara umum, dapat berbagai jenis kopi, tetapi (Coffea arabica) cenderung lebih rentan terhadap serangan ini dibandingkan dengan Robusta canephora). Di Indonesia, banyak ditanam dan Robusta. Kopi dataran tinggi, sementara rendah. Menarik untuk mengetahui kelimpahan populasi PBKo tingkat kerusakan pada arabika tinggi. Penelitian bertujuan Pengamatan dilakukan perkebunan rakyat Kabupaten Kerinci Laboratorium Bioekologi Serangga Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tertinggi terdapat Desa Sungai Renah (1242 mdpl), Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat mdpl) yakni 64,32% terendah juga N1, yaitu 8,04% (1654 mdpl). Hal tersebut berkurang meningkatnya ketinggian lokasi. The coffee berry borer (CBB) is one of the main pests that attacks Arabica plants worldwide, including in Generally, can attack various types coffee, but tends to be more susceptible this pest compared In most commonly cultivated are and mainly grown highland areas, while lowland areas. It interesting know population abundance level damage caused by CBB on This study aims determine Observations were conducted smallholder plantations District Insect Bioecology Laboratory Department Plant Protection, Faculty Agriculture, Andalas University. results showed highest was found Village Sub-district with a 64.32%, lowest N1 Village, Sub-district, 8.04% masl). indicates decreases increasing altitude.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Media Pertanian

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2085-4226', '2745-8946']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37058/mp.v8i1.6972